Swimming May Be the Best Exercise to Lose Weight
Swimming to lose weight burns calories, gives your heart a workout, and has a low impact on your joints.
As swimming goes, it may be the best overall workout two main reasons. You use all the muscles in your body with extremely low impact, and it can help you lose weight.
You do have to find both a chunk of your day and a pool to swim, but the benefits are worth it.
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Swimming to lose weight
Although swimming is a low-impact workout, it provides muscle resistance as well. Usually seen as an aerobic exercise, swimming does build strength as well because moving through water still takes effort.
Swimming is one of the most effective forms of calorie burning and weight loss, says Swim Teach. “On average, a swimmer can burn as many calories in an hour as a runner who runs six miles in one hour. Simply put, some call swimming the perfect form of exercise.”
Swimming to lose weight is a safe daily workout routine because you can rigorously exercise with a reduced chance of injury. Athletes of all kinds boost their training with swimming because it provides an effective cardiovascular workout. It can increase cardiovascular endurance significantly without the strain on your joints of a higher-impact sport such as running.
Swimming also tones your upper and lower body simultaneously; you’re using almost all of your major muscle groups.
One study found a lower death rate among swimmers than walkers or runners, but scientists say that doesn't necessarily translate to swimming being the most healthful of activities, says the Los Angeles Times.
"I can't say everybody should be swimming as opposed to other things," Peter Katzmarzyk, PhD, a professor of epidemiology at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center told the Times. But at the very least, he added, the study shows that swimming "accrues the same benefits as other activities, and that was never shown before. It's certainly as good if not better."
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Simply put: Water is calming. Even spending time near water can have a similar effect as meditation countering the constant “overstimulation” people experience in everyday life. Some people just float in water as a form of meditation.
Swimming does have its limitations, depending on what you’re after.
“If your goal is to bulk up and build larger muscles, swimming may not be your ideal form of exercise,” says Fitday. “You will need to lift weights to increase bulk. Additionally, if your goal is to strengthen your bones, you will need to do weight training or similar weight bearing exercise.”
Yes, swimming is highly effective at burning off many calories. But you burn them off in the water.
Swimming exercises for seniors
One study found that swimming is the only type of exercise that lowers the risks of falls in seniors.
"Unlike [with] land-based sports, swimmers are required to create their own base of support and at the same time, to produce a coordinated movement of both upper and lower extremities," study author Dafna Merom, an associate professor of physical activity and health at the University of Western Sydney in Australia, told Live Science.
The researchers also found that the swimmers did better on a test of "postural sway," or standing balance, compared with the average of all (participants) in the study.
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Updated:  
May 25, 2023
Reviewed By:  
Janet O’Dell, RN